Avoir Conjugation: Complete Guide to "To Have" in French
Nina Authried
2 min read

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"Avoir" (to have) is one of the most essential verbs in French. It's used for possession, age, and many expressions. Here's your complete guide.
Present Tense (Présent)
- J'ai — I have
- Tu as — You have
- Il/Elle a — He/She has
- Nous avons — We have
- Vous avez — You have
- Ils/Elles ont — They have
Past Tense (Passé Composé)
- J'ai eu — I had
- Tu as eu — You had
- Il/Elle a eu — He/She had
- Nous avons eu — We had
- Vous avez eu — You had
- Ils/Elles ont eu — They had
Imperfect (Imparfait)
- J'avais — I had
- Tu avais — You had
- Il/Elle avait — He/She had
- Nous avions — We had
- Vous aviez — You had
- Ils/Elles avaient — They had
Future (Futur Simple)
- J'aurai — I will have
- Tu auras — You will have
- Il/Elle aura — He/She will have
- Nous aurons — We will have
- Vous aurez — You will have
- Ils/Elles auront — They will have
Uses of Avoir
Possession
- "J'ai un livre" — I have a book
- "Elle a une voiture" — She has a car
Age
- "J'ai 25 ans" — I am 25 years old
- "Il a 30 ans" — He is 30 years old
Expressions
- Avoir faim — To be hungry
- Avoir soif — To be thirsty
- Avoir besoin de — To need
Common Expressions
- Avoir raison — To be right
- Avoir tort — To be wrong
- Avoir l'air — To look/seem
Master Avoir
The best way to master "avoir" is through daily practice. Use it in conversations, get feedback, and learn through context. Try Parlai and practice French through real conversations with immediate feedback.
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